1/17/2024 0 Comments Who began republic records![]() ![]() was also active in pension legislation, the establishment of retirement homes for soldiers, and other areas that concerned Union veterans. Initially "Decoration Day," it became Memorial Day in 1882 and was expanded to include veterans of all wars. called for May 30 to be designated as a day of memorial for Union veterans. Between 18, no Republican was nominated to the presidency without a G.A.R. Rejections were maintained in a "Black Book" at each Post meeting place. If a candidate was rejected, that rejection was reported to the Department, which listed the rejection in general orders. Each member was voted into membership using the Masonic system of casting black or white balls (except that more than one black ball was required to reject a candidate for membership). About 90 posts were scattered throughout Colorado and Wyoming, nine of them in Denver.Įlections were held for Post Commanders, Junior and Senior Vice Commanders, and Council members. No two Posts within the same Department could have the same name. Most Posts were named and the rules for naming Posts included the requirements that the honored person be deceased. Posts were established in every state in the U.S., and overseas.Įach Post was numbered consecutively within each department. Military-style uniforms were worn by members. It was divided into "Departments" at the state level and "Posts" at the community level. The G.A.R.'s organization was based partly on the traditions of Freemasonry, and partly on military tradition. Membership was limited to honorably discharged veterans of the Union Army, Navy, Marine Corps or the Revenue Cutter Service who had served between Apand April 9, 1865. Stephenson recognized the veteran’s need and founded the Grand Army of the Republic (G.A.R.) in Decatur, Illinois. As a result, veterans began joining together for companionship and sociability. Friendships forged in battle are a unique bond that seldom break over time. Departments of the Grand Army of the Republic, and to the national encampments held in Denver.įollowing the Civil War, veterans longed for the friendship and camaraderie of fellow soldiers. There are a number of items in the Denver Public Library catalog which are related to the various Posts of the Colorado and Wyoming. Lists of the posts intermingled within each volume were added to each book, and in this finding aid. The member rosters for the respective posts are found on the thumb indexed pages in each volume however, the books have been filled in with the rosters of other posts in Colorado and Wyoming. Oversize box 4 (OVBox 4) has books marked Lincoln, Post No. ![]() Most of the books record the activities or membership of a single post. Much duplication occurs within the rosters making it difficult to determine the years covered in a specific volume. Materials are arranged by Post and chronologically within each Post. Frequently the date of death and place of burial are also recorded in these descriptive books. ![]() when reinstated nature of wounds received and engagements when wounded. These descriptive books include the name, birthplace, residence, occupation date of entry, company, rank and unit served in date of exit from service, final discharge, cause of discharge date of muster into the G.A.R., dates of suspension, drop or dismissal from the G.A.R. Departments of the Grand Army of the Republic typically fell within a state, but because of the sparse population, Colorado and Wyoming were consolidated into one Department. This collection comprises rosters and adjutant reports from G.A.R.
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